Highlights:
- The Splurge enhances Ethereum’s EVM for stability and complex transaction support.
- Vitalik’s upgrade plan simplifies account management, boosting security for all users.
- The new gas fee model aims to make Ethereum transactions fairer and more predictable.
Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin announced a new upgrade phase for the network called The Splurge. The goal of this stage is to make Ethereum faster and safer. The details were explained by Buterin in a blog post, which included important upgrades to the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).
The roadmap intends to improve Ethereum’s stability and compatibility for complex tasks. The Splurge promises several technical improvements, each optimized to satisfy increasing customer demand.
Possible futures of the Ethereum protocol, part 6: The Splurgehttps://t.co/OabLldVCqj
— vitalik.eth (@VitalikButerin) October 29, 2024
EVM Improvements with EOF Format
Buterin emphasized the EVM Object Format (EOF) as a key component in The Splurge. The EOF includes particular changes that increase the EVM’s stability and performance. Currently, the EVM is experiencing challenges with code safety and analysis.
The EOF will help to overcome these issues by isolating code from data and simplifying subroutines. This organized strategy will improve performance and enable the EVM to handle more complicated tasks.
Account Abstraction for Simplified Security
He also introduced account abstraction to make account management easier and safer. ECDSA signatures are currently used by Ethereum, but this makes important safety tasks very difficult. This new abstraction model makes account access simpler and more secure.
Ethereum users will benefit from a more efficient way of managing their accounts and transactions. This upgrade is intended to make Ethereum accounts safer and more convenient.
Multidimensional Gas Fee Model
Gas fees are one of the major issues on Ethereum. To fix this, Buterin proposed a multidimensional gas model. The aim is to offer different prices for different resources. This could reduce gas prices during peak network demand. That will also help make the fees more predictable and give Ethereum users a more equitable experience.
The multidimensional gas model breaks down fees by type, allowing users to view exact costs. This design could make Ethereum more accessible to both new users and experienced traders. The spurge comes as the price of Ethereum recovers after a bearish week to $2,632. The increased price of Bitcoin has driven the market up today.

Trade-Offs in Upgrading
Although these modifications seem encouraging, Buterin recognized certain limitations. Introducing new structures, such as EOF, increases EVM’s level of complexity. Developers will need to adjust to these modifications to manage the system. However, Buterin believes that the increased complexity will result in greater security and scalability in the long term.
Advanced Cryptography Plans
Advanced cryptography is also featured in the Splurge. Buterin wants Ethereum to be a cutting-edge secure platform, protected against future quantum threats. In the future, quantum computers may overpower the use of modern cryptography and therefore compromise data security.
However, Buterin assured users these computers are still not suitable for everyday use. To prepare for these changes, Ethereum will adopt sustainable cryptography. Buterin also noted that indistinguishability obfuscation, a cryptographic technique, could be groundbreaking for Ethereum. However, this method demands a lot of computing power, which makes it unattainable right now.
The Splurge follows earlier roadmap stages such as The Merge and The Surge. Each phase focuses on different updates to the Ethereum structure. The Splurge focuses on technical adjustments, security updates, and efficient account management. This roadmap is intended to keep Ethereum relevant and ready for the future.