Highlights:
- Vitalik Buterin criticized Saylor’s push for institutional Bitcoin custody.
- Saylor argues institutional custody reduces risks compared to self-custody.
- Prominent figures advocate for self-custody to maintain Bitcoin’s decentralization.
Vitalik Buterin, Ethereum co-founder, has strongly criticized MicroStrategy founder Michael Saylor’s comments on Bitcoin (BTC) custody. Saylor’s suggestion of institutional custody of Bitcoin instead of self-custody has sparked a lot of debate in the crypto community.
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Michael Saylor’s Push for Institutional Custody
In a recent interview with financial reporter Madison Reidy, Saylor advised Bitcoin holders to keep their assets with “too big to fail” banks instead of using self-custody. He stated that holders have nothing to lose by moving their BTC to major financial institutions.
Saylor also minimized the risks of government actions. He said that anyone who believes governments will seize Bitcoins is a “paranoid crypto-anarchist.” He warned that non-regulated entities that ignore government, taxes, or reporting requirements could elevate the risk of asset seizure. MicroStrategy’s founder stressed that large financial institutions are better suited to be Bitcoin custodians because of their size and experience.
According to Saylor:
“I think that when the Bitcoin is held by a bunch of crypto-anarchists who aren’t regulated entities — who don’t acknowledge government or don’t acknowledge taxes or don’t acknowledge reporting requirements — that increases the risk of seizure.”
After the FTX debacle in 2022, Saylor stated that self-custody is important, as a decentralized network cannot exist without it. However, the recent shift in position has angered the Bitcoin community.
Vitalik Buterin’s Response
Vitalik Buterin responded to Saylor’s comments, acknowledging his previous role in promoting certain Bitcoin narratives. Buterin believes Saylor’s comments are batshit insane.
He said dependence on large financial institutions like BlackRock and Fidelity for Bitcoin custody contradicts the core principles of cryptocurrencies. Ethereum founder also noted that Michael Saylor’s strategy leads to regulatory capture. This will allow major financial institutions to take control of Bitcoin, jeopardizing its decentralization.
Buterin noted:
“He seems to be explicitly arguing for a regulatory capture approach to protecting crypto. There’s plenty of precedent for how this strategy can fail, and for me it’s not what crypto is about.”
I probably did more than most to spread the "mountain man" trope (btw I consider those remarks of mine outdated; snarks and AA changed the tradeoff space completely), and I'll happily say that I think @saylor's comments are batshit insane.
He seems to be explicitly arguing for a…
— vitalik.eth (@VitalikButerin) October 22, 2024
Prominent Figures Advocate for Self-Custody
Co-founder of Casa, Jameson Lopp, expressed his strong support for Bitcoin self-custody. Lopp contended that self-custody is crucial not only for individual Bitcoin holders but also for the ongoing strengthening and enhancement of the entire network. He also cautioned against the dangers of concentrating large amounts of Bitcoin within a few major organizations.
He said this could lead to new systemic risks, such as asset seizure or loss. Lopp also noted that self-custody allows Bitcoin users to participate in the network’s governance. Users can run their own nodes and decide on software updates and forks.
Bitcoin self custody isn't just about being a paranoid mountain man. There are many long-term negative ramifications to convincing people to trust third party custodians.
1. Centralizing coins into a few hands increases systemic risk of loss and seizure.
2. Bitcoiners get…— Jameson Lopp (@lopp) October 22, 2024
Other figures, like Simon Dixon and John Carvalho, criticized Saylor’s pro-bank stance. Dixon suggested that Saylor’s view might come from MicroStrategy’s business strategy. He believes the company may want to become a Bitcoin bank. Carvalho accused Saylor of trying to reduce Bitcoin to just an investment vehicle. He argued that this could threaten Bitcoin’s potential as a decentralized financial system.
MicroStrategy Bitcoin Bank
Recently, Saylor revealed his ambitious plans for MicroStrategy to become a leading Bitcoin bank. The company aims to create Bitcoin capital market instruments like stocks, convertible stocks, fixed income, and preferred stocks. This strategy is designed to offer strong tools for inflation hedging and long-term value storage.
MicroStrategy founder Michael Saylor said that MicroStrategy's ultimate goal is to become a leading Bitcoin bank. Its core business is to create Bitcoin capital market instruments covering stocks, convertible stocks, fixed income and preferred stocks, providing powerful tools for…
— Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) October 11, 2024
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