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South Korea Reports Virtual Asset Price Manipulation Suspect Under New Law

Highlights:

  • South Korea reports its first virtual asset price manipulation case under the Virtual Asset Act.
  • The suspect profited using a pump-and-dump strategy within 10 minutes.
  • Authorities aim to strengthen market regulations and prevent unfair trading practices.

South Korea has announced its first prosecution of virtual asset price manipulation. The Financial Services Commission (FSC) made the confirmation of the case on 16th January. This move comes after the regulation of the Virtual Asset Act in July 2024 as a way of protecting investors.

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The Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) and FSC pointed to a suspect, named ‘A’, for using fraudulent trading methods. Korea reported the virtual asset price manipulation through a series of quick buys and sells in one month to gain profits.

Investigation Unveils Manipulation Tactics

A’s activities that led to the manipulation of the virtual asset market were established in the investigation. A first bought a certain amount of certain virtual belongings. Then, they made multiple buy orders within minutes, in an attempt to manipulate the market by giving the impression that there was demand.

When the price went up, A sold all the assets, and it only took him 10 minutes to do so. The artificial virtual asset experienced a spike in value and then a drop in value. Police say A’s profits are believed to have exceeded hundreds of millions of Korean won.

Thus the case illustrates how high-frequency trading takes advantage of high volatility of the market. Specifically, such patterns erode investor confidence and distort the conditions for fair trade.

Virtual Asset Act Leads to First Prosecution

The Virtual Asset Act clearly defines how to deal with unfair trading practices. Exchange MUST report the suspicious transactions to the FSC. The FSC then examines the case and consults with the Virtual Asset Market Investigation Committee before writing charges.

In this case, the exchanges informed the authorities regarding A’s suspicious activities. The FSC’s investigation established that the implicated trading practices were indeed unfair and led to a decision to engage the prosecutors. Thirty-four financial regulators also stressed the significance of early reporting and close supervision by the exchanges. This is the first time South Korea has employed these measures to overcome unfair trade practices since the Act was implemented.

Authorities Commit to Protecting Investors

The FSC and FSS are stepping up their measures to prevent market manipulation. In addition to enhancing the investigation systems, they support the creation of exchanges to watch for suspicious activities. Promoting market transparency is among the concerns of the authorities.

The process of examining the listing and disclosure framework of virtual assets is under consideration. Regulators are attempting to build a reasonable and just trading environment. As the number of transactions increases, the safety of the investors has to be a paramount concern. The FSC said it would act against violators and reaffirmed its commitment to working with the authorities to maintain a healthy market.

In a similar case, South Korean authorities recently acquitted the former Bithumb chairman Lee Jung-hoon of the charges in the appeal trial. The case was a 2017 customer data breach that impacted 31,000 customers’ information. The breach seemed to have led to the loss of $7 million for the platform users.

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