Highlights:
- SEC fines Prager Metis $1.95 million for negligent audits of FTX.
- Prager Metis lacked auditing competence and violated independence rules with FTX.
- Sam Bankman-Fried appeals conviction, claiming FTX collapse was mismanagement, not intentional fraud.
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced a $1.95 million settlement with Prager Metis, the former auditor of the now-defunct cryptocurrency exchange FTX. This resolution follows allegations of negligence-based fraud and violations of auditor independence rules related to the firm’s involvement with FTX.
JUST IN: FTX AUDIT FIRM PRAGER METIS AGREES TO PAY $1.95M FINE TO SEC FOR "FALSELY MISREPRESENTING" FTX'S FINANCIAL POSITION PER THE BLOCK
— BSCN Headlines (@BSCNheadlines) September 17, 2024
Prager Metis Fined for Negligent FTX Audits and Rule Violations
According to the SEC, the settlement addresses two key issues: Prager Metis’ involvement in the FTX collapse and violations of auditor independence rules dating back to 2017. The regulator has imposed a $745,000 civil penalty for the FTX-related violations. Additionally, Prager Metis will pay over $1.2 million for breaching auditor independence standards. These penalties reflect the severity of the firm’s failure to adhere to basic auditing principles during its work with FTX.
The SEC accused Prager Metis, which produced two audit reports for FTX, of lacking the necessary expertise to evaluate the cryptocurrency exchange properly. The SEC’s complaint emphasized that the audit team “lacked the competence, experience, and knowledge” required to conduct proper audits. It also noted that Prager Metis “fundamentally did not understand FTX” or its intricate relationship with Alameda Research, the trading firm owned by FTX co-founder Sam Bankman-Fried.
Alameda’s Fund Misuse Led to FTX Collapse
The collapse of FTX and Alameda Research in November 2022 has been one of the largest scandals in the cryptocurrency industry. Alameda, controlled by Sam Bankman-Fried, secretly misused billions of dollars in customer funds from FTX. This financial mismanagement ultimately led to the downfall of both companies, causing significant losses for investors.
In March 2024, Sam Bankman-Fried of FTX was convicted of fraud and sentenced to 25 years in prison. He was found guilty of deceiving investors and misappropriating over $8 billion in customer assets. The former FTX CEO maintains his innocence and recently appealed his conviction, citing judicial bias and requesting a new trial.
Former FTX CEO Sam Bankman-Fried has filed an appeal for a new trial. His lawyer accused Judge Lewis Kaplan of showing bias in the trial and preventing the submission of key evidence. SBF was previously convicted of defrauding FTX customers and investors and sentenced to 25 years…
— Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) September 14, 2024
Prager Metis Faces Restrictions and Oversight Post-Settlement
As part of the settlement, Prager Metis has agreed to hire an independent consultant to review its auditing policies and practices. This measure prevents future violations and improves the firm’s auditing capabilities. Additionally, Prager Metis has been restricted from accepting new clients soon.
The SEC emphasized that Prager Metis’ failures were particularly troubling, given FTX’s high profile and the magnitude of customer losses following its collapse. The agency’s action underscores the importance of auditor competence and independence, especially in the rapidly evolving cryptocurrency sector.
Sam Bankman-Fried is appealing his conviction, arguing that judicial bias led to an unfair trial and maintaining that FTX’s collapse resulted from mismanagement rather than intentional fraud. This development adds to the legal fallout from the collapse of FTX and Alameda Research. As a result, regulators are intensifying their scrutiny of cryptocurrency exchanges and auditing firms to enhance oversight and protect investors.