Highlights:
- Operation Spincaster uncovered over 2000 compromised crypto wallets in Australia.
- The investigation highlights new tactics used by cybercriminals to defraud Australians.
- Australia’s rising crypto adoption has led to increased regulatory scrutiny and scam prevention measures.
The Australian Federal Police has revealed details about a global crackdown on cryptocurrency scams. The AFP-led Joint Policing Cybercrime Coordination Centre (JPC3), in collaboration with the blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis, has launched Operation Spincaster.
The investigation uncovered that over 2000 crypto wallets belonging to Australian citizens were compromised due to approval phishing scams. These scams involve tricking users into authorizing harmful transactions, which enables the scammer to transfer the victim’s tokens to their own wallet.
Operation Spincaster Reveals Key Findings and Ongoing Efforts Against Cybercrime
In a statement on August 4, Detective Superintendent Tim Stainton of the Australian Federal Police highlighted the operation’s importance. According to him, it helped identify solutions to the ongoing threat posed by cybercriminals.
Stainton said:
“The intelligence we have gathered collaboratively throughout Operation Spincaster has shed a clear light on new tactics being used by cybercriminals in their continued efforts to defraud Australians, and it will form a key part of our ongoing investigations to identify cybercrime victims and disrupt offenders in Australia.”
Operation Spincaster, involving the US, UK, Canada, Spain, the Netherlands, and Australia, highlights the vast scale of these scams. The investigation has produced over 7,000 leads and resulted in around $162 million in losses. The joint effort aimed to break up a global criminal network that employed a sophisticated phishing scam to steal over $4 billion in cryptocurrency since 2021.
5/6 🤝 We encourage open dialogue and partnership with the industry, including leveraging existing industry initiatives to raise standards and build confidence in the sector.
— Chainalysis (@chainalysis) March 16, 2023
The AFP noted that cryptocurrency exchanges BTC Markets, Independent Reserve, Binance, Crypto.com, Ebonex OKX, Wayex, and SwyftX are also working to prevent Australians from these scams. Given this revelation, the AFP advises crypto users to stay vigilant and follow best practices for securing their digital assets. This includes using unique, strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and avoiding suspicious emails.
Australia’s Crypto Adoption and Regulatory Actions
Australia has seen a swift rise in cryptocurrency adoption, with more Australians owning digital currencies than the global average. This growing market has caught the attention of regulators, leading to increased scrutiny of cryptocurrencies in the country.
Over the past 12 to 14 months, Australian banks have taken steps to prevent cryptocurrency scams by imposing restrictions or outright blocking transfers to cryptocurrency exchanges. This includes the “Big 4” banks—National Australia Bank, Commonwealth Bank, Westpac and Australia and New Zealand Banking Group—as well as Bendigo Bank and, more recently, HSBC.
In June 2024, Australia took a proactive approach to combat cryptocurrency fraud by holding a workshop with Chainalysis and key stakeholders. Industry experts, government agencies, and law enforcement worked together to exchange intelligence, improve investigative methods, and create support protocols for victims. According to Australia’s competition and consumer regulator, Australians lost up to $840 million in investment scams in 2023.
Experts warn that phishing scams are a big threat in the crypto world. These attacks involve pretending to be legitimate entities to steal sensitive information and access victims’ wallets. Scam Sniffer reported that over 260,000 people lost $314 million to these scams in the first half of the year.
🧵 [1/8] 🚨 ScamSniffer Mid-Year Phishing Report 🚨
In H1 2024, 260k victims lost $314M across EVM chains. 😱 20 people lost over $1M each, totaling $58M.Compared to $295M stolen last year, this year hit that in just 6 months! 📈 pic.twitter.com/S1X3p3Ujj0
— Scam Sniffer | Web3 Anti-Scam (@realScamSniffer) July 5, 2024