Highlights:
- Kazakhstan targets a $500 million and $1 billion crypto reserve fund backed by seized and mined digital assets.
- The fund will invest in ETFs and crypto-related companies instead of holding tokens directly.
- Officials frame the fund as part of a strategy to diversify beyond oil dependence.
Kazakhstan has announced the establishment of a national crypto reserve fund, worth between $500 million and $1 billion. According to Bloomberg’s report, the fund will be powered by confiscated cryptocurrencies and repatriated digital assets to fuel its initial growth. The officials also confirmed that the reserve will include the revenues of the state-involved crypto mining operations.
The Central Bank announced that it will not have direct exposure to volatile crypto assets such as Bitcoin. Rather, the fund will concentrate on regulated financial instruments associated with the digital asset industry. They consist of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and equities of crypto-related companies.
Timur Suleimenov, the governor of the Central Bank, said that it plans to capitalize on the exposure to digital assets without the risks of having direct custody. The announcement follows the Kazakhstan launch of ALEM Crypto Fund with Binance Coin (BNB) earlier as part of its digital diversification initiative. Suleimenov expects the crypto reserve fund to be ready in January 2026.
According to Bloomberg, Kazakhstan is establishing a national cryptocurrency reserve fund worth between $500 million and $1 billion, partly using assets seized or repatriated from abroad. The fund will invest in ETFs and crypto-related companies, avoiding direct crypto exposure,…
— Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) November 7, 2025
Strategic Diversification Beyond Oil
Authorities are striving to diversify the economy by not relying on oil through other financial instruments. The national crypto reserve fund indicates the broader goal of Kazakhstan in becoming a digital-first economy. Authorities are also considering directing the gold and foreign exchange reserves into the fund to increase its scale.
According to the deputy chairman of the National Bank, Berik Sholpankulov, private miners will provide digital assets in exchange for energy services. Such contributions will be used to sustain and expand the state’s strategic reserve. Public companies can collaborate with the private sector to build mining infrastructure.
The Ministry of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development is at the forefront of incorporating state-owned companies in the mining process. These firms will be instrumental in gathering digital properties for the reserve.
Investment Focus on ETFs and Crypto Stocks
Kazakhstan’s crypto reserve fund will invest solely in exchange-traded funds and shares of digital asset firms. This enables the government to remain within the regulated financial markets while still enjoying the benefits of the crypto economy. The strategy also helps to address the regulatory, storage, and security risks of holding cryptocurrencies directly.
Kazakhstan previously gave the green light to the first spot Bitcoin ETF in Central Asia on the Astana Exchange in August. This move was regarded as a forerunner to greater crypto-financial integration.
The government has also achieved notable strides in the integration of digital finance tools in everyday life. Recently, it launched the KZTE digital currency pegged to the Tenge and based on the Solana blockchain. The project involved partners like Mastercard and Eurasian Bank.
The National Bank of Kazakhstan has announced the launch of a national stablecoin pilot project, Evo (KZTE), pegged to the local currency, the tenge. The stablecoin is jointly issued by crypto exchange Intebix and local lender Eurasian Bank, built on the Solana blockchain, with…
— Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) September 23, 2025
Moreover, Kazakhstan introduced a crypto card in June, which allows making payments with everyday cryptocurrencies. Citizens can now turn crypto into fiat, enhancing the use of digital assets in the country. Such developments align with the strategic objectives of the crypto reserve fund.
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