Highlights:
- India issues crypto tax notices to traders who failed to report earnings from digital asset transactions.
- The tax department uses data from exchanges and banks to detect unreported crypto income and track all active traders.
- The CBDT has urged users to revise returns and warns that undeclared earnings may lead to penalties under tax laws.
India’s tax department has increased pressure on crypto traders by expanding its enforcement drive. Authorities have identified over 45,000 individuals who failed to report income from digital asset trading. These individuals bought and sold cryptocurrencies through local and international platforms but did not include the gains in their tax filings.
🚨🇮🇳 India’s Taxman Comes for Crypto Traders! The Income Tax Dept is cracking down hard. Thousands of notices sent to traders over undisclosed crypto gains 📩💰
— CryptoAlert (@SatoshiWatch) August 7, 2025
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) confirmed that many traders ignored tax laws or underreported earnings. The department tracked transactions using data from registered exchanges and financial institutions. Based on this information, it issued formal notices to noncompliant users. The recent enforcement initiative aims to correct income tax returns. Each of the notices describes discrepancies between reported income and actual purchases. Others did not report any digital asset activity on their filings despite very high levels of trading.
CBDT planned this operation to bring transparency and hold crypto users accountable to pay taxes. The department aims to discourage future evasion by informing individuals about penalties. Officials are still working with platforms to accumulate proper data and track trading activity.
India Issues Crypto Tax Notices as Campaign Gains Momentum
The CBDT launched a digital campaign to raise awareness about crypto tax rules. Under the NUDGE initiative, the department sent over 44,000 emails and messages to individuals flagged for unreported crypto income. Officials selected recipients based on verified activity from exchanges and third-party data providers.
India taxes profits from virtual digital assets (VDAs) at a 30% flat rate. Traders have also been paying a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on eligible transactions. In addition, exchanges charge an 18% goods and services tax (GST) on platform fees. Through this campaign, the department encourages users to include digital asset income in Schedule VDA of their tax returns. Authorities are hopeful that awareness will curb nonadherence and constrain lawsuits. The campaign focuses on active crypto traders who do not report profits.
Authorities are still tracking violations using Project Insight and the Non-Filer Monitoring System (NMS) by tax authorities. The tools compare tax returns to transaction records to identify non-reported income. The tools are also used to detect those who fail to file returns at all. In a related development, India has been placed second globally in the ownership of Bitcoin. Its citizens possess approximately one million BTC, more than 5% of the total global supply. The trend shows the increasing involvement of India in the crypto landscape.
BREAKING: 🇮🇳 India is estimated to hold 1 million Bitcoin, or 5.1% of the total supply, ranking second globally after the US.
Primarily held through retail with small average holdings.
Imagine the impact when ETFs and institutions enter the scene. 🚀
[h/t @dotkrueger] pic.twitter.com/M7Tmb7qSsN
— Crypto India (@CryptooIndia) August 4, 2025
Authorities Warn Non-Compliant Traders to Avoid Penalties
Officials warned that all digital asset transactions leave clear records. They advised traders to update their filings if they omitted any crypto earnings. The department confirmed that voluntary correction would reduce legal risks and help restore compliance. The latest action signals the government’s strong stance on enforcing crypto tax rules.
Meanwhile, the crypto industry in the country has recently called for crypto tax reforms as adoption in the country continues to grow. The Finance Ministry plans to improve digital tools to detect non-compliance faster. It will also strengthen collaboration with platforms to access real-time data.
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