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Dubai Tightens Crypto Regulation, Banning Privacy Tokens in DIFC

Highlights:

  • Dubai tightens crypto regulation to enhance market integrity and transparency.
  • Privacy tokens are banned in DIFC to comply with global anti-money laundering standards.
  • Crypto firms are now responsible for evaluating and approving their own assets under DFSA rules.

Dubai has revised its crypto regulation, tightening regulations on firms operating in the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC). The Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) has introduced a set of reforms to enhance market integrity and scale up with global anti-money laundering (AML) standards. 

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The update is part of a broader strategy to ensure that the crypto market in Dubai meets international standards. The updated framework of DFSA, which became effective on January 12, 2026, offers additional clarity to the firms operating within the DIFC. This includes updated guidelines of digital asset services, ranging from trading and asset management and custody to advisory services.

Key Changes to the DFSA Crypto Framework

One of the major modifications in the new DFSA crypto regime is the shift of the responsibility of approving crypto assets. Previously, the process of approving digital assets was led by the DFSA. However, with the new provisions, companies are now liable to determine the suitability of the tokens they provide. This implies that licensed crypto companies have to determine the suitability of each token according to their own risk analysis rather than relying on it being approved by the DFSA.

Moreover, the DFSA has stopped publishing a list of recognized crypto tokens. This consequently represents a shift toward a more decentralized approach to regulation. Currently, firms are more responsible for deciding what digital assets they engage with. This new trend consequently indicates the maturity of the crypto market and the confidence of the DFSA to trust firms to make well-informed decisions.

Banning Privacy Tokens and Tightening Stablecoin Rules

Privacy tokens have also been prohibited by the DFSA in the DIFC. This includes cryptocurrencies that conceal the nature of transactions and wallets, including Monero and Zcash. The move by the DFSA further aligns with the international standards of AML. This includes those of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), which mandates complete transparency in crypto transactions. The DFSA noted that privacy coins complicate the need to adhere to FATF standards, and as a result, they are prohibited in the DIFC.

In addition to the prohibition of privacy tokens, the DFSA also updated its regulations on stablecoins. Fiat-pegged stablecoins that have high-quality and liquid reserves will now be recognized as “fiat crypto tokens.” However, algorithmic stablecoins will cease to be regarded as such and will undergo tougher compliance and risk evaluation.

Meanwhile, the UAE’s RAKBANK recently received Central Bank approval to issue an AED-pegged stablecoin. Such moves facilitate the development of the UAE toward a regulated digital payment system.

A More Robust Regulatory Environment for Crypto Firms

The updated regulatory framework adopted by DFSA also contains enhanced safeguards for investors and more transparent operational standards for crypto companies. The firms are now mandated to make sure they conduct business in a way that aligns with international best practices. This involves comprehensive reporting requirements and proactive risk management within the digital assets market.

Moreover, the revised framework gives firms an enhanced degree of flexibility and clarity and a strong emphasis on market integrity. DFSA Managing Director, Policy and Legal, Charlotte Robins, stated, “These updates give the firms uncertainty and flexibility and will bring our regime into the international best practices.”

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